Are calisthenics enough?

Image title: Weighing up the options.

weighing scales
Image source anvilcloud

I recently received a comment on the post What are calisthenics? that read

Is Calisthenics a full replacement for the gym or are ‘top-up’ gyms sessions required?

This led me to consider the question for a few minutes…during this time I drastically tried to conjure up numerous reasons as to why calisthenics does not need to be accompanied by ‘top up’ gym sessions as I am a keen advocate of the exercise style. I did come up with a fair few reasons in support of a solo programme of calisthenics but, soon realised that as with all things in life there are always two sides to a story.

My initial thoughts were:

  • versatility
    • the exercises are numerous
    • target body as a whole or individual muscles
    • sport specific actions in 3 planes of movement
    • no time constraints
  • low cost
    • the cost of your body weight, mat and some music
    • no need for gym membership
    • travel expenses to and from a gym are negated
  • functional posture
    • most exercises are standing and engage the core unit

These factors define the reasons that I turned to calisthenics during my time at University. I could not afford the membership fees for a health club or gymnasium and I lived a fair distance from the nearest gym so traveling did not really appeal to me. Additionally, I could train while studying in my dorm room at 2 am if I needed to, I could listen to my own music (without the ads), and I could rehydrate, eat, and shower all within 30 mins (the time it takes to drive home).

The workouts I designed and followed were highly intensive, lasting no more than 20 minutes but left my muscles burning from head to toe. The programmes enabled me to increase my strength endurance no end coupled with a secondary cardio benefit.

So far, all factors point to a solo calisthenics program.

However, these days I am no longer an undergraduate but a Masters degree graduate that does have some spare money to invest in gym membership. The reasons that I strength train at the gym are:

  • social
    • i train with my cousin and a few friends
    • like to meet new like minded fitness fanatics
    • running club
  • facilities
    • pool, spa, sauna and bar
    • specialist equipment
  • experts
    • some staff know their stuff

These factors are among the reasons that I now choose to combine my home exercise workouts with the gym. At home I can not meet like minded people, I don’t have enough room in my flat for a pool, spa or sauna, and I don’t have access to specialist equipment.

I train almost every day at home using calisthenics exercises as the demand on the body is purely its own mass against gravity, therefore the rest periods don’t need to be any greater than 24 hours. In comparison, I train at the gym on a 3 day split routine basis. Effectively, two muscle regions on each day and only once a week. When I’m at the gym I will integrate calisthenics into my workout during the “rest” periods. I’m not a great fan of rest periods despite their importance and scientific support, so I don’t suggest that others follow this procedure unless they seek to seriously stress their muscle and respiratory systems. After a set of bench press repetitions I will drop to the floor and perform up to 20 push ups, similarly for the lat pull down I will perform pull ups between sets.

As a final answer to the question left in a comment. The two forms can be highly productive when performed in isolation but they can just as easily be integrated for maximum gains.

How do you workout? The recent poll results revealed that 85% of the voters exercises at home. It would be interesting to know if these people also train at the gym. Do you have your own opinion on this topic? If so leave a comment, I’d appreciate it and so would others.

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5 Comments

  1. Eartha
    Posted January 14, 2008 at 11:50 pm | Permalink

    I like to do body weight workouts at home almost every day but I also like going to the gym for running and the various weight machines.

    I don’t need a gym membership but it offers a change of pace and a way to socialize as well.

  2. Bluezfire
    Posted January 15, 2008 at 12:25 am | Permalink

    I can’t answer this question objectively, as I actually work at a gym. Before becoming employed there, I didn’t have the slightest clue as to what calisthenics were so I, obviously, wasn’t doing them at home or anywhere else.

    As someone who has been an avid exerciser for the past few years, I can honestly say that I enjoy my gym membership for a couple of reasons. The first being that I am one of those people who just can’t motivate themselves to workout at home - even if it’s just 20 minutes. I need a group setting, whether it be a group fitness class or just being in the same building working out with others who are working out. Another reason is the social aspect. I have developed many friendships at the gym that I, otherwise, would not have today.

    That being said, I do think that it is possible to maintain a certain fitness level with just a calisthenics routine that does not require an additional gym membership for the personalities that do not require social stimulation to keep up said workout.

    I need my people. I need to feed off of their energy and motivation.

    I suppose I’m an exercise parasite, huh? :)

  3. Daniel
    Posted January 15, 2008 at 9:34 am | Permalink

    @Eartha

    I agree that the social element is a key factor, and that a happy medium exists where home workouts and gym sessions converge.

    Welcome to my blog and thank you for leaving a comment.

  4. Daniel
    Posted January 15, 2008 at 10:03 am | Permalink

    @Bluezfire

    Subjective comments are just as good. Who am i to judge?

    I disagree, you may not have known what calisthenics were, but, you were definitely doing them. Maybe not in a fitness context but everyday actions like leaping out of bed when the alarm goes off, climbing the stairs, and squatting down to clean up after the children are all calisthenics movements. That’s the beauty of them, they simulate lifelike movements.

    I agree entirely with the social elements of gym memberships, but some of my best workouts are at home. At home i can practise new movements without the fear that i may be being watched and messing it up in front of everyone. That said, it can sometimes be too easy to stop exercising when at home whereas at the gym you can bounce of others, like you mention, and power through a particularly difficult routine.

    I appreciate the well thought and honest comment.

    Thank you.

  5. bluezfire
    Posted January 15, 2008 at 3:39 pm | Permalink

    “you may not have known what calisthenics were, but, you were definitely doing them.”

    True. I can agree with that.

    You know, I focused on doing strictly CrossFit workouts for several months and can honestly say that I never felt better. Even when I was doing extreme strength training (Can you believe I once trained to be a “powerlifter”?), I never felt as healthy and energetic as I did when I was strictly doing calisthenic type training.

    Hmmm… it may be time to return, come to think of it.

    I’m going to talk to my own personal CrossFit trainer and see what he can do to help me out a bit. I’ll let you know how it goes.

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